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Ocelot (Leopardus pardalis)

Ocelot | Leopardus pardalis photo
Ocelot photographed at Desert Museum, Tucson, Arizona.
Photograph by Al Andersen. Some rights reserved.


Description

The Ocelot has short tawny or reddish brown fur with black spots and rosette shaped marks. The belly is white. The face has two black stripes down each side. There is a white spot behind each ear and white marks round the eyes and mouth. The tail is banded with black bands.

Size

Head and body length 55cm - 100cm. Tail length 30cm - 45cm. Weight: males 10 - 11.5 kg; females 8.8 - 9.4 kg.

Habitat

Forest, scrub, rainforest, mountain habitat with dense cover.

Food

small mammals such as rabbits, rodents. Also frogs, fish, reptiles.

Breeding

One or two young are born after gestation of 79 - 85 days.

Range

Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, USA (Texas, Arizona), Uruguay, Venezuela.

Classification
Class:Mammalia
Order:Carnivora
Family:Felidae
Genus:Leopardus
Species:pardalis
Relatives in same Genus
  Colocolo (L. colocolo)
  Geoffroy's Cat (L. geoffroyi)
  Kodkod (L. guigna)
  Andean Cat (L. jacobitus)
  Pampas cat (L. pajeros)
  Oncilla (L. tigrinus)
  Margay (L. weidii)

Margay | Leopardus weidii photo
Ocelot
Photograph by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service . License: Public Domain.
Margay | Leopardus weidii photo
Ocelot (Leopardus pardalis), Bojnice ZOO, Slovakia
Photograph by Lady Rowena. Some rights reserved.
Margay | Leopardus weidii photo
ocelot at Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle, Washington
Photograph by Danleo. Some rights reserved.